Genital warts

Genital warts are a type of venereal disease that is most commonly seen in people between 17-33 years of age. It is caused by a virus called human papillomavirus (HPV). Among the hundreds of types of HPV, types 6 and 11 are considered the main culprits that cause genital warts. In women, they appear in the vagina, cervix, anal area and thighs, while men are usually seen in the scrotum, penis, thighs, urethra and anus. genital warts looks like a gray tint or swelling in the genitals, sometimes they also seem to cluster in the form of a cauliflower. In many cases, people do not even know they have genital warts and sometimes it disappears without treatment. However, there have been cases where genital warts cervical cancer have led to the penis or anal sex. Being a sexually transmitted disease, it is very important to know how to get rid of genital warts. Let us know more about the causes, symptoms and information on how to remove genital warts.
Causes of Genital Warts
People who think only about unprotected sex with an unknown partner or multiple partners are at a huge risk to have genital warts by HPV transmission by an infected person. Otherwise, some of the other reasons for this condition is an overdose of alcohol and tobacco. Sometimes it can even develop due to some stressful situations. The use of birth control pills also increases the risk of genital warts in women. Sometimes, even pregnant women are at high risk of being affected by genital warts.
Symptoms of genital warts
Usually, genital warts have no symptoms evident. People come to know about it when they go to the doctor for a physical examination. However, some of the symptoms that could be experienced by a person who has genital warts include -

• difficulty swallowing food
• sensation of burning or itching around the sex organs
• vaginal discharge
• fever, headache and backache
• vaginal bleeding after indulging in intercourse

How to cure genital warts?
Once a person is diagnosed with genital warts, the doctor will suggest treatments for the removal of genital warts. Treatment of genital warts that depend on three factors, including location, appearance and number of warts present. Along with the removal of warts, the specialist will also focus on reducing the presence of virus in the body. Here are the possible treatments for the removal of genital warts.
Topical medication: the doctor will recommend some type of cream or liquid to the patient, he or she has to apply to the infected area for a few weeks. With this measure the treatment can take several days to fully cure genital warts.
Cryptotherapy: In this type of treatment, the doctor freezes the wart by applying liquid nitrogen. Because of this, and bubbles appear on the after cure of warts, new skin comes on that area. This treatment is said to be far too common among people because of minimal side effects caused by treatment.
Electrocautery: During this treatment, the patient receives anesthesia and the wart is removed with the help of electric current. However, chances are the person to get some kind of infection due to this.
Laser treatment: Laser treatment is given to people who have recurrent attacks of genital warts. During treatment, the person may be given a local anesthesia and the affected area is treated by exposing it to a beam of high intensity.
Surgery: Genital warts can be treated with the help of surgery. The surgeon gives local anesthesia for the patient and removes the wart by cutting it out.
Sometimes, people with genital warts are treated not only by a single act of treatment, but by a combination of two or more treatments. There are also some home remedies for wart removal that you can experience.
How to cure genital warts at home?

• Vitamin E oil is said to be very beneficial in the treatment of genital warts. After applying the oil on the affected area, you should put a crushed garlic on it and wrap it with tape. It is said that the wart will disappear in a week, if anyone does it regularly.
• Another method is using some juice in the infected area. You have to make onion juice made from slices of onion that were kept in a coat of salt every night. One can apply this or apple cider vinegar with a cotton ball to get rid of genital warts.
• After a strict diet containing foods made from fruits and vegetables like tomatoes, radishes, green leafy vegetables, mango, etc., are also said to be an effective method or wart removal at home.

How to get rid of genital warts is not an issue today, but the choice of wrong treatment can cause more harm than good. One thing everyone should remember is that before attempting any measure of home treatment, you should consult your family doctor. During treatment, people who are diagnosed with genital warts should abstain from sex until fully recovered, to prevent its spread.